Mccarthy journal of the american veterinary medical association, december 1, 2011, vol. Ovariohysterectomy definition of ovariohysterectomy by medical. Taken apart, this word means that the ovaries ovario and the uterus hyster are removed ectomy. The study in may 2009, a 7yearold female dog was admitted to a veterinary clinic in bijilo, the gambia, for elective ovariohysterectomy.
Ovariectomy hook definition of ovariectomy hook by the. Blacks veterinary dictionary, 22nd edition vetbooks. Neutering is often used incorrectly to refer only to male animals, but the term actually applies to both sexes. Ovariohysterectomy synonyms, ovariohysterectomy antonyms. Much more than a list of veterinary terms, its practical approach ensures that readers gain an insight into the signs and symptoms of common, and less common, diseases. It is indicated in cases of pyometra, uterine tumours, or other pathologies. Whether by veterinary science or by those who would seek idealized individual care for their pets, questions are arising as to the ideal timing of pet sterilization. Look up neutering in wiktionary, the free dictionary. Jul 12, 2017 this video shows an ovariohysterectomy of an adult dog.
The mission of acvs is to advance the art and science of surgery and promote excellence in animal health care through research, education and service to the public. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. A complete ovariohysterectomy may involve removal of the ovaries, uterus, oviducts, and uterine horns. The ontario veterinary college ovc is a world leader in veterinary health care, learning and research. Effects of ovariohysterectomy on reactivity in german. Ovariohysterectomy versus ovariectomy for elective sterilization of female dogs and cats. Veterinary medical terminology veterinary information network. Complications of ovariohysterectomy and orchiectomy in companion animals christopher a. Ottawa veterinary hospital canada suggest new definition.
In this procedure, the ovaries and uterus are completely removed in order to sterilize a female cat. Ovariohysterectomy versus ovariectomy for elective. We are not here to give out veterinary advice, you should always consult your veterinarian. Canine ovariohysterectomy or spay surgery mercy pet hospital, ca. Ovariohysterectomy what does ovariohysterectomy stand. However, the procedure is contradicated if the bitch presents a generalised condition with hypothermia, dehydration, and. This study investigated the effects of ovariohysterectomy on reactivity of german shepherd dogs. Objectiveto determine whether ovariohysterectomy ovh required more time to complete and was associated with more shortterm postoperative complications than ovariectomy ove in dogs. However, in some european countries only the ovaries are removed an ovariectomy or ove.
In north america, having your dog or cat spayed means having its ovaries and uterus removed called an ovariohysterectomy or ovh. This procedure should only be undertaken if the bitch is in a fit state to withstand general anaesthesia. Nerd book, courtesy of nanette walker smith, rvt, cvt and elizabeth warren. Ovariohysterectomy or spay surgery what is meant by ovariohysterectomy or spaying. These questions can be answered by experts on justanswer. This video shows an ovariohysterectomy of an adult dog. Ovh and ove references laproscopic spay references flank spay references. Medical treatment options are available for breeding female canines, but surgery is the only guaranteed prevention method. Communicate with your spanishspeaking clients about properly selecting a pet. Ovari, ovario, pertaining to the ovary, ovariohysterectomy, removal of the. We recommend saunders comprehensive veterinary dictionary, second ed.
Comparison of laparoscopic ovariohysterectomy and ovariohysterectomy in dogs. Zee mahmood, a veterinary technician in reading, pa, contributed to this article. Neutering, from the latin neuter of neither sex, is the removal of an animals reproductive. Efficacy of ovariohysterectomy for pyometra in dogs an ovariohysterectomy is the most effective form of treatment for pyometra and prevents another case of the infection from developing. However, the procedure is contradicated if the bitch presents a generalised condition with hypothermia, dehydration, and mydriasis. Spanishlanguage resources american veterinary medical. Ovariohysterectomy what does ovariohysterectomy stand for. We work at the intersection of animal, human and ecosystem health. We are a community that offers to share information between the veterinary enthusiasts. This encyclopaedic dictionary offers practical help and reference material to all veterinary surgeons and nurses, students and journalists. The width of the clip should be to the level of the mammary chain or beyond.
The term acvs diplomate refers to a veterinarian who has been board certified in. The surgery may be done in a traditional open manner or through minimally invasive means using laparoscopy. An ovariohysterectomy spay is the surgical removal of the female reproductive organs. The procedure will permanently stop the dog from having heat cycles and. Ovariohysterectomy medical definition merriamwebster medical. Leitch b j, bray j p, kim n j 2012 pedicle ligation in ovariohysterectomy. Ovh is defined as ovariohysterectomy somewhat frequently.
In dogs, this is the most frequently performed surgical procedure and is used primarily to prevent estrus cycling, vaginal prolapse, pyometra, female reproductive tumors, mammary tumors and risk of pregnancy. Procedures that may be performed include ovariohysterectomy, the surgical removal of the uterus and ovaries. The usual recommendation is to perform the surgery when a bitch is between 5 and 8 months old and after the first oestrus jackson, 1984, johnston, 1993, salmeri et al. Ovariohysterectomy in dogs procedure, efficacy, recovery. Entries define and describe bacteria, viruses, carriers and diseases. Transmission of armillifer armillatus ova at snake farm, the gambia. A curved or sharply bent device, usually of metal, used to catch, drag, suspend, or fasten something else. Their behaviours were digitally video recorded 45 months after treatment and analysed for treatment effects on reactivity. A spay must be performed under general anesthesia by a veterinarian. Ovariohysterectomy singleport laparoscopicassisted. Dictionary of veterinary terms and millions of other books are available for. Most medical terms can be deciphered by breaking them down to their roots. Complications of ovariohysterectomy and orchiectomy in companion.
The most common reason for performing an ovariohysterectomy is to prevent. Canine ovariohysterectomy or spay surgery at mercy pet hospital in citrus heights, ca. In either case, any dog undergoing these procedures is considered sterilized. When considering a spay procedure is an ovariohysterectomy in dogs the best choice. All veterinary hospitals should have a good veterinary medical dictionary accessible at all times. The american college of veterinary surgeons is the agency by which veterinarians are certified as specialists in surgery. Looking for online definition of ovariohysterectomy or what ovariohysterectomy stands for. Definitions of ovariohysterectomy, synonyms, antonyms, derivatives of ovariohysterectomy, analogical dictionary of ovariohysterectomy english.
Lettris is a curious tetrisclone game where all the bricks have the same square shape but different content. Veterinarians like me constantly encourage pet guardians to have their female dogs spayed to avoid several lifethreatening diseases, including pyometra infection of the uterus and mammary tumors breast cancer. What are the indications for performing an ovariohysterectomy spay in dogs. Complications of ovariohysterectomy and orchiectomy in. An ovariectomy oe is simply the removal of both ovaries while leaving the uterus in place. The american heritage medical dictionary copyright 2007, 2004 by houghton mifflin company. Aug 22, 2015 an ovariohysterectomy spay is the surgical removal of the female reproductive organs. Fourteen healthy dogs ranging in age from 5 to 10 months were assigned to an ovariohysterectomy or a sexually intact group. Adin, dvm keywords spay neuter ovariohysterectomy orchiectomy castration complications ovariohysterectomy ovh and orchiectomy are two of the most commonly performed surgeries in companion animal practice. Ball r l, birchard s j, may l r et al 2010 ovarian remnant syndrome in dogs and cats. Dec, 2011 an ovariohysterectomy ohe is what we think of as a traditional spay where both ovaries and the uterus down to about the level of the cervix is removed. Sep 15, 2011 complications of ovariohysterectomy and orchiectomy in companion animals christopher a.
Comparison of surgical variables and shortterm postoperative. Ovariohysterectomy is a surgical neutering technique which removes both ovaries and uterus. Dog spay meaning of ovariohysterectomy the spruce pets. Ovariohysterectomy, commonly called a spay, is the surgical removal of the female reproductive organs, specifically the uterus and ovaries. Laparoscopic ovariectomy and ovariohysterectomy veterian key. Ovariohysterectomy definitive veterinary intelligence. It is an essential reference tool for all with a professional or leisure interest in the care of animals. An ovariohysterectomy ohe is what we think of as a traditional spay where both ovaries and the uterus down to about the level of the cervix is removed. In terminating a pregnancy what remedies for dogs are recommended. Spaying is the common term used to describe the surgical procedure known scientifically as an ovariohysterectomy. For example, a thoracotomy a surgical procedure involving an incision in the thorax. Ovariohysterectomy american college of veterinary surgeons. Ovariohysterectomy for pyometra in dogs procedure, efficacy. Canine ovariohysterectomy is a routine procedure used to prevent future health problems, avoid unwanted.
Neutering, from the latin neuter of neither sex, is the removal of an animals reproductive organ, either all of it or a considerably large part. Prefix, meaning, example, literal translation, actual definition. Ovariohysterectomy is one of the most frequently performed surgical operations in dogs. This means that the ovaries ovario and the uterus hyster are removed ectomy. Spaying pet entails surgical removal of the reproductive organs. To make squares disappear and save space for other squares you have to assemble english words left, right, up, down from the falling squares. The malespecific term is castration, while spaying is usually reserved for female animals. The most popular abbreviation for ovariohysterectomy is. Ovariectomy is not normally recommended due to the inherent risk of the bitch developing pyometra. Ovariohysterectomy medical definition merriamwebster. The ovariohysterectomy procedure, by contrast, refers to the removal of both ovaries and the uterus. In the us, the spay surgery is called an ovariohysterectomy. Ovariectomy is not normally recommended due to the inherent risk of the.
The american veterinary medical association has many items available for you to view, print and download for free in english and spanish. We are not an official veterinary medicine organization. Ovariectomy versus ovariohysterectomy for elective. Canine ovariohysterectomy draping the patient is positioned in dorsal recumbency. Dec 01, 2011 ovariohysterectomy versus ovariectomy for elective sterilization of female dogs and cats. Please call us to set up a minimal contact appointment due to covid19. Canine ovariohysterectomy procedure veterinary surgery. Modernizing spay practice for females parsemus foundation. Laparoscopic ovariectomy lapove and ovariohysterectomy lapovh have become two of the most popular, if not the most commonly performed, minimally invasive soft tissue procedures in veterinary medicine in the united states. Spaying a female dog means removing the reproductive organs i.
The word spay is a common term for ovariohysterectomy. In females, these are the ovaries and uterus, and the procedure is called an ovariohysterectomy, or spay. Ovariohysterectomy is a surgical procedure widely employed in practice by vets. The ovariectomy is frequently performed in other countries.
Blacks veterinary dictionary has been a bestseller for over 80 years. Dont throw out the baby with the bath water, holler the europeans. Canine ovariohysterectomy or spay surgery mercy pet. What is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries and the uterus called. This is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a female dogs reproductive organs the ovaries and uterus. A comparison of ovariohysterectomy and ovariectomy in north america, having your dog or cat spayed means having its ovaries and uterus removed called an ovariohysterectomy or ovh. The operation removes the two ovaries, the uterine horns and the body of the uterus. Canine ovariohysterectomy is a routine procedure used to prevent future health problems, avoid unwanted pregnancies, and reduce inappropriate behavior. Dec 18, 2008 whether by veterinary science or by those who would seek idealized individual care for their pets, questions are arising as to the ideal timing of pet sterilization. A redo of the handout lecture in question form learn with flashcards, games, and more for free.
1410 1584 844 227 345 1136 1489 33 932 112 1109 182 1190 996 1219 1241 704 457 438 317 1326 562 150 1315 255 283 237 924 1346